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Last updated: 05/09/2022

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Drug Name Classification Clinical Indication Comments
Do not prescribe
TIRZEPATIDE (Mounjaro®) (UPDATED) Red Management of overweight and obesity

September 2025: Tirzepatide for weight loss and obesity is currently restricted to prescribing within specialist weight management services. For further details, please refer to the LLR Position Statement Tirzepatide (Mounjaro®) for Obesity Management.

Until an implementation plan is established, Tirzepatide should not be prescribed in primary care for this indication.

30% SOLUBLE / 70% ISOPHANE INSULIN (Humulin® M3) (UPDATED) Green Diabetes Mellitus

Clinicians should not initiate new patients on VIALS of Humulin® M3 as they are being discontinued.

CARTRIDGES and DISPOSABLE KwikPens remain available (HumaPen® Savvio® reusable pen is compatible with cartridges)

Extracting insulin from pre-filled pens and cartridges is considered a NEVER event and should not occur in clinical practice

APOMORPHINE Orange Parkinson's disease

Full SCA

 

AZATHIOPRINE (UPDATED) Orange Dermatological disease

Full SCA

AZATHIOPRINE (UPDATED) Orange Paediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease (Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn's Disease)

Full SCA

 

AZATHIOPRINE Orange Rheumatological disease

Full SCA

AZATHIOPRINE Orange Inflammatory Bowel Disease (Ulcerative Colitis, Crohn's Disease) & Autoimmune Hepatitis

Full SCA

AZATHIOPRINE Orange Autoimmune neurological disorders

Please see SCA for individual indications

BENRALIZUMAB (Fasenra®) (NEW) Red For treating relapsing or refractory eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis

In line with NICE TA1096.

BENRALIZUMAB (Fasenra®) (NEW) Red Severe Eosinophilic Asthma

In line with NICE TA565

BETAMETHASONE 0.1% + NEOMYCIN 0.5% EYE DROPS (Betnesol N®) (UPDATED) Yellow Inflammatory Eye Disease

Courses of treatment, including short courses less than 7 days should be recommended by the the specialist team. Extended courses must be recommended by the specialist team who continue to have clinical oversight.

BIPHASIC INSULIN LISPRO (Humalog® Mix25) (UPDATED) Green Diabetes Mellitus

Clinicians should not initiate new patients on VIALS of Humalog® Mix25 as they are being discontinued.

CARTRIDGES and DISPOSABLE KwikPens remain available (HumaPen® Savvio® reusable pen is compatible with cartridges)

Extracting insulin from pre-filled pens and cartridges is considered a NEVER event and should not occur in clinical practice

CANAGLIFLOZIN Green Type 2 diabetes

Conditional on prescriber being competent to select appropriate patients.

Guidance on Generic SGLT2i Prescribing in LLR

CLOBETASONE BUTYRATE, NYSTATIN, & OXYTETRACYCLINE CALCIUM (Trimovate Cream®) (UPDATED) Red Indicated for inflammatory dermatoses with bacterial and /or candidal overgrowth.

Combination product which includes a topical corticosteroid (moderately potent), antifungal and antibacterial components.

Indicated for inflammatory dermatoses with bacterial and /or candidal overgrowth.

Use restricted to:

  • Dermatology; intertrigo, flexural & genital psorisasis, Hailey-Hailey Disease, perianal dermatitis and Tinea pedis
  • ENT; infected or inflamed condition of mastoid cavity and external auditory canal
CLOBETASONE BUTYRATE, NYSTATIN, & OXYTETRACYCLINE CALCIUM (Trimovate Cream®) (NEW) Yellow Treatment of overgranulation in paediatric gastrostomy and jejunostomy stomas

Supported for use in the treatment of overgranulation in paediatric gastrostomy and jejunostomy stomas in line with local guidelines.

COLISTIN (Colomycin ® and Promixin®) (UPDATED) Yellow Bronchiectasis

Please see guide for more information. Must be prescribed by brand as the brands are not interchangeable.

May 2025: Promixin is being discontinued, to use remaining stock for existing patients. Patients prescribed Promixin in primary care should be referred back to specialist team for review.

DAPAGLIFLOZIN (UPDATED) Yellow With insulin for treating Type 1 diabetes, historic patients only

Now unlicensed due to commercial reasons

 

DAPAGLIFLOZIN (UPDATED) Green CKD in adults

In line with NICE TA775

See CKD pathway for more information

Guidance on Generic SGLT2i Prescribing in LLR

DAPAGLIFLOZIN (UPDATED) Yellow Chronic Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction and preserved ejection fraction

In line with NICE TA679 and  NICE TA902

Guidance on Generic SGLT2i Prescribing in LLR

DAPAGLIFLOZIN (UPDATED) Green Type 2 diabetes

Conditional on prescriber being competent to select appropriate patients

Guidance on Generic SGLT2i Prescribing in LLR

DAPAGLIFLOZIN (UPDATED) Yellow Type 2 diabetes

Simple amber if GP does not feel competent to initiate. Use in line with NICE TA 288

Guidance on Generic SGLT2i Prescribing in LLR

DESOGESTREL (Desorex® - 75) (UPDATED) Green Oral POP

Link to Net Formulary

DEXAMETHASONE 0.1% + NEOMYCIN AND POLYMYXIN B SULPHATE (Maxitrol®) (UPDATED) Yellow Inflammatory Eye Disease

Courses of treatment, including short courses less than 7 days should be recommended by the the specialist team. Extended courses must be recommended by the specialist team who continue to have clinical oversight.

DEXAMETHASONE 0.1% EYE DROPS (Maxidex®) (UPDATED) Yellow Inflammatory Eye Disease

Courses of treatment, including short courses less than 7 days should be recommended by the the specialist team. Extended courses must be recommended by the specialist team who continue to have clinical oversight.

DONEPEZIL (UPDATED) Yellow Alzheimer's disease

In line with NICE NG 97

If orodispersible formulation required prescribe Apozyl®. 

DROSPIRENONE (Slynd®) (NEW) Green Oral POP

Restricted to women with endometriosis and those who are unable to tolerate side effects as a result of 1st and 2nd generation progestogens

Link to Net Formulary

 

EMPAGLIFLOZIN (UPDATED) Green Type 2 diabetes & Chronic Kidney Disease

Type 2 diabetes in line with NICE TA336. CKD treatment in line with NICE TA942. See local CKD pathway.

Guidance on Generic SGLT2i Prescribing in LLR

EMPAGLIFLOZIN (Jardiance®) (UPDATED) Yellow Chronic heart failure with preserved or mildly reduced fraction and reduced ejection fraction

In line with NICE TA929 and NICE TA773

Guidance on Generic SGLT2i Prescribing in LLR

ERTUGLIFLOZIN (Steglatro®) Yellow Type 2 diabetes mellitus (for 18 years and over) as monotherapy or with metformin or with metformin and a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor

In line with NICE TA 572 and NICE TA 583

Guidance on Generic SGLT2i Prescribing in LLR

ERTUGLIFLOZIN (Steglatro®) Green Type 2 diabetes mellitus (for 18 years and over) as monotherapy

In line with NICE TA 572
Conditional on prescriber being competent to select appropriate patients

Guidance on Generic SGLT2i Prescribing in LLR

ETHINYLESTRADIOL & LEVONORGESTREL (TriRegol®) (NEW) Green Oral CHC

Phasic preparation – where there is inadequate cycle control with monophasic preparations

Link to Net Formulary

 

 

ETHINYLESTRADIOL /DESOGESTREL (Bimizza®- 20/150, Gedarel® 20/150, Gedarel® 30/150) (UPDATED) Green Oral CHC

THIRD CHOICE

Gedarel®: Specify strength when prescribing (two formulations available)

Link to Net Formulary

ETHINYLESTRADIOL /DROSPIRENONE (Yacella® - 30/3000, Eloine® - 20/3000) (UPDATED) Green Oral CHC (Drospirenone preparations )

Restricted to patients where CHC is being used in the treatment of Premenstrual symptoms, Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, Endometriosis and women with progestogenic side effects from 1st and 2nd generation preparations

Link to Net Formulary

ETHINYLESTRADIOL /ETONOGESTREL (NuvaRing® - 15/24hrs + 120/24hrs) (UPDATED) Green Combined Vaginal Ring

Reserved as an option for patients with compliance issues with oral combined hormonal contraception

Link to Net Formulary

ETHINYLESTRADIOL /GESTODENE (Millinette® - 20/75, Millinette® - 30/75) (UPDATED) Green Oral CHC

THIRD CHOICE

Millinette® – Specify strength when prescribing (two formulations available)

Link to Net Formulary

ETHINYLESTRADIOL /LEVONORGESTREL (Levest® – 30/150) (UPDATED) Green Oral CHC

FIRST CHOICE

Link to Net Formulary

 

ETHINYLESTRADIOL /NORETHISTERONE (Brevinor® - 35/500, Norimin® - 35/1000) (UPDATED) Green Oral CHC

SECOND CHOICE

Link to Net Formulary

ETHINYLESTRADIOL/ NORELGESTROMIN (Evra® - 33.9/24hrs + 203/24 hrs) (UPDATED) Green Combined transdermal patch

Reserved as an option for patients with compliance issues with oral combined hormonal contraception

Link to Net Formulary

ETONOGESTREL (Nexplanon® - 68mg) (UPDATED) Green Parenteral progestogen-only contraception

Subdermal Implant. Contraception for up to 3 years

Link to Net Formulary

FLUOROMETHOLONE 0.1% (FML®) (UPDATED) Yellow

Courses of treatment, including short courses less than 7 days should be recommended by the the specialist team. Extended courses must be recommended by the specialist team who continue to have clinical oversight

INSULIN DETEMIR (Levemir®) (UPDATED) Green

Patients should not be initiated on any Levemir® product as it is being discontinued. Any requests for new initiations should be referred to the clinician making the request.

Prescriptions for stable patients should continue unchanged at this time

National clinical guidance was published 14th August 2025; it is being reviewed by local specialists. A plan for managing LLR patients will be issued once agreed. Stock is expected to last until the end of 2026.

INSULIN ISOPHANE (Humulin I®) (UPDATED) Green Diabetes Mellitus

Clinicians should not initiate new patients on VIALS of Humulin® I as they are being discontinued.

CARTRIDGES and DISPOSABLE KwikPens remain available (HumaPen® Savvio® reusable pen is compatible with cartridges)

Extracting insulin from pre-filled pens and cartridges is considered a NEVER event and should not occur in clinical practice

INSULIN ISOPHANE (Humulin S®) (UPDATED) Green Diabetes Mellitus

Clinicians should not initiate new patients on VIALS Humulin® S as they are being discontinued.

CARTRIDGES and DISPOSABLE KwikPens remain available (HumaPen® Savvio® reusable pen is compatible with cartridges)

Extracting insulin from pre-filled pens and cartridges is considered a NEVER event and should not occur in clinical practice

LEVONOREGESTREL INTRAUTERINE DELIVERY SYSTEM (Benilexa 52mg®) (UPDATED) Green Intra-uterine progestogen-only contraception/ heavy menstrual bleeding

One-handed intrauterine system.
Licensed for use as contraception for 8 years and Heavy Menstrual bleeding for 3 years. Preferred system for younger patients, not anticipated to reach menopause whilst device in situ.

Link to Net Formulary

LEVONOREGESTREL INTRAUTERINE DELIVERY SYSTEM (Jaydess 13.5mg®) (NEW) Green Intra-uterine progestogen-only contraception

Licensed as contraceptive for 3 years.

Restricted to women who cannot tolerate higher doses.

Link to Net Formulary

LEVONOREGESTREL INTRAUTERINE DELIVERY SYSTEM (Kyleena 19.5mg®) (NEW) Green Intra-uterine progestogen-only contraception

Licensed as contraceptive for 5 years.

Restricted to women who cannot tolerate higher doses.

Link to Net Formulary

 

LEVONOREGESTREL INTRAUTERINE DELIVERY SYSTEM (Levosert 52mg®) (UPDATED) Green Intra-uterine progestogen-only contraception/ heavy menstrual bleeding

FIRST CHOICE

The most cost effective levonorgestrel intrauterine system for contraception and heavy menstrual bleeding.

Link to Net Formulary

 

 

LEVONOREGESTREL INTRAUTERINE DELIVERY SYSTEM (Mirena 52mg®) (UPDATED) Green Intra-uterine progestogen-only contraception

For use in patients with risk factors for hyperplasia, and in patients with raised BMI.

Can be used for protection from endometrial hyperplasia during oestrogen HRT.
It is advisable to use the Mirena device in women approaching menopause who also require contraception, device can be retained until after menopause has been confirmed.

Link to Net Formulary

 

LEVONORGESTREL 1500 MICROGRAMS (Levonelle® 1500) (UPDATED) Green Emergency Contraception

FIRST CHOICE

Levonelle 1500® is available for supply on prescription.

Levonelle One Step is available as a P medicine and via emergency contraception services.

Should be administered as soon as possible after UPSI, preferably within 12 hours and no later than 72 hours after UPSI.

Link to Net Formulary 

LINZAGOLIX (Yselty®) (NEW) Yellow For treating symptoms of endometriosis

In line with NICE TA1067.

LINZAGOLIX (Yselty®) (NEW) Yellow For treating moderate to severe symptoms of uterine fibroids

In line with NICE TA996.

MACROGOL ORAL POWDER, COMPOUND (UPDATED) Green Constipation - Osmotic Laxative

Cost of brand varies according to setting.
Primary Care: Laxido is currently the first line brand in primary care for adults. Use Laxido paediatric in children. Brand prescribing is preferred in primary care as lower cost than generic.
Secondary care: Movicol is currently the brand of choice.
Macrogol oral powder compound is more costly than lactulose at usual starting doses so review regularly, chronic use may only require one sachet on alternate days.

MEDROXYPROGESTERONE ACETATE (Depo-Provera® - 150mg, Sayana Press® - 104mg) (UPDATED) Green Parenteral progestogen-only contraception

Depo-Provera® – 150mg, administered every 12 weeks

Sayana Press® – 104mg may be self-administered every 13 weeks if appropriate; lower dose potentially fewer side effects

Link to Net Formulary 

 

MERCAPTOPURINE (UPDATED) Orange Paediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease (Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn's Disease)

Full SCA

MESTRANOL /NORETHISTERONE (Norinyl-1® - 50/1000) (UPDATED) Green Oral CHC

SECOND CHOICE

Link to Net Formulary

METHOTREXATE Oral (UPDATED) Orange Rheumatological disease

SCA 

Always prescribe oral Methotrexate in multiples of 2.5mg tablet strength. The 10mg tablets must NOT be prescribed or supplied.

METHOTREXATE Oral (UPDATED) Orange Dermatological disease

Full SCA

Always prescribe oral Methotrexate in multiples of 2.5mg tablet strength. The 10mg tablets must NOT be prescribed or supplied

METHOTREXATE Oral (UPDATED) Orange Crohn's Disease

Full SCA

Always prescribe oral Methotrexate in multiples of 2.5mg tablet strength. The 10mg tablets must NOT be prescribed or supplied

MIRIKIZUMAB (Omvoh®) (NEW) Red For previously treated moderately to severely active Crohn's disease

In line with NICE TA1080

MYCOPHENOLATE MOFETIL (UPDATED) Orange Autoimmune conditions

Please see shared care agreement for individual indications

NEMOLIZUMAB (NEW) Red For treating moderate to severe atopic dermatitis in people 12 years and over

In line with NICE TA1077

Funding from: 2/10/25

NORETHISTERONE (Noriday® - 350) (UPDATED) Green Oral POP

FIRST CHOICE

Link to Net Formulary

 

NORGESTON (Norgeston® - 30) (UPDATED) Green Oral POP

FIRST CHOICE

Link to Net Formulary

 

PENTOXIFYLLINE, TOCOPHEROL, SODIUM CLODRONATE (Pentoclo) (NEW) Do not prescribe For Manibular osteoradionecrosis

Not supported for use outside of clinical trials.

PORCINE INSULIN (Hypurin® Porcine 30/70 Mix) (UPDATED) Green Diabetes Mellitus

Not recommended for new initiations, stable patients can continue. 

VIAL presentations ONLY of Hypurin® Porcine 30/70 Mix are being discontinued. Cartridge presentations remain available.

The 3ml penfills (cartridges) can be used in the new Mypen2 reusable insulin pen device. The Mypen 2 will be available from the end of September 2025, await confirmation of availability before switching.

Extracting insulin from pre-filled pens and cartridges is considered a NEVER event and should not occur in clinical practice.

PORCINE INSULIN (Hypurin® Porcine Isophane) (UPDATED) Green Diabetes Mellitus

Not recommended for new initiations, stable patients can continue. 

VIAL presentations ONLY of Hypurin® Porcine Isophane are being discontinued. Cartridge presentations remain available.

The 3ml penfills (cartridges) can be used in the new Mypen2 reusable insulin pen device. The Mypen 2 will be available from the end of September 2025, await confirmation of availability before switching.

Extracting insulin from pre-filled pens and cartridges is considered a NEVER event and should not occur in clinical practice.

PORCINE INSULIN (Hypurin® Porcine Neutral) Green Diabetes Mellitus

Not recommended for new initiations, stable patients can continue.

VIAL presentations ONLY of Hypurin® Porcine Neutral are being discontinued. Cartridge presentations remain available.

The 3ml penfills (cartridges) can be used in the new Mypen2 reusable insulin pen device. The Mypen 2 will be available from the end of September 2025, await confirmation of availability before switching.

Extracting insulin from pre-filled pens and cartridges is considered a NEVER event and should not occur in clinical practice.

PREDNISOLONE 0.5% EYE DROPS (UPDATED) Yellow Inflammatory Eye Disease

Used in preference to prednisolone acetate 1% for conditions in which less ocular penetration is required.

Courses of treatment, including short courses less than 7 days should be recommended by the the specialist team. Extended courses must be recommended by the specialist team who continue to have clinical oversight.

PREDNISOLONE 1% EYE DROPS (UPDATED) Yellow Inflammatory Eye Disease

Courses of treatment, including short courses less than 7 days should be recommended by the the specialist team. Extended courses must be recommended by the specialist team who continue to have clinical oversight.

SPARSENTAN (NEW) Red For treating primary IgA nephropathy

In line with NICE TA1074

Funding from: 23/9/25

SPESOLIMAB (NEW) Red For treating generalised pustular psoriasis flares

In line with NICE TA1070

Funding from: 16/9/25

ULIPRISTAL ACETATE (ellaOne®) (UPDATED) Green Emergency Contraception

ellaOne® is available for supply on prescription, as a P medicine and via emergency contraception services

Should be administered as soon as possible after UPSI, and no later than 5 days (120 hours) after UPSI.

Link to  Net Formulary

Other Updates on this Website

Recent documents from LLR APC and TAS


About the Leicester, Leicestershire and Rutland Area Prescribing Committee

In common with other local health communities, the Leicester, Leicestershire and Rutland Area Prescribing Committee (LLR APC) acknowledges the benefits of having a Leicestershire Health Community-wide strategy for the prescribing of specialist medicines and the managed entry of new drugs and related technologies.

Leicestershire Health Community comprises the Leicester, Leicestershire and Rutland Integrated Care Board, University Hospitals of Leicester (UHL) NHS Trust and Leicestershire Partnership NHS Trust (LPT), amongst which there is a total consensus on the need for this strategy, and the LLR APC has been in place since 2005. Learn more